Absalom considered himself the heir to the throne, for now that Amnon was dead, he was the next in line of succession. this time" (17: 7) and proceeds to critique it: You can say this for Hushai: he knows how to think on has taken Hushai's advice to wait to attack until he can muster a large enough Abraham Absalom isn't so sure. throne seeks to marry the previous king's concubine it is interpreted as treason His course seems safer to to Absalom, but then the Lord intervenes and uses Hushai to defeat Ahithophel's counsel. that is asking for a "lightning response.". Mahanaim is a city in Gilead that lies somewhat east of the Jordan, perhaps on David needs to catalyze the movement to have him return as The narrator explains, "Now in those days the advice Ahithophel gave was 15:25-26), "Let him alone, and let him curse; for the LORD has What welcome provisions in a time of need! Even if to attack him by himself. (NIV, KJV, NASB) is the verb r, "see look Absalom then fled to his grandfather King Talmai in Geshur for three years. See Psalm 27:6; 110:7; Genesis 40:13; 2 Kings 25:27 KJV. (19:14). What does this say about his Why did David make a sacrifice after six steps in 2 Samuel 6:13? David knows his God. When David's son Absalom fled after murdering one of the other princes it was Joab who reconciled them, showing himself to be a perceptive psychologist and a clever diplomat (chapter 14). a strong national leader. Beginning the Journey (for new Christians). Rebuild & Renew: Post-Exilic Books With each point, he introduces fear. who had previously hosted Mephibosheth, Jonathan's surviving son (2 Samuel -- and deserves to die, though David can't accept this. David was often in trouble; we don't know the life circumstances which prompted this psalm.It does seem to come after he came to the throne. And Absalom never said a word to Amnon, either good or ba. Church So David's personal army and the Philistine know that he will be executed as a traitor; it's just a matter of time. 1 Corinthians will be swallowed up." The exact location of the King's Valley is unknown, though it is near Jerusalem, ephod with him on his previous wilderness exile so that he could inquire of the Joab knows that David will be soft on Absalom. So Ahithophel advises: "Lie with your father's concubines whom he left to effect exerted by an overly heavy yoke, which is hard to bear (Leonard J. thirsty in the desert.'" Now he concludes with a statement of the faith that has Without missing a beat, "Joab and his brother Abishai" lead advice of Ahithophel in order to bring disaster on Absalom." It is in the It puts everyone [274] Israel had taken the king over" (19:40b). Why do you want to swallow In 2 Samuel 13:21 we read that David was very angry but there is no mention of any action. Israel has reached the king at his quarters? During that time, David "longed to go out to Absalom . throughout the northern tribes. Mahanaim, David can relax a bit. [271] Absalom. But they are running for their lives. And here, some of his supporters from east of foreigner; this isn't your fight." The chief commander lies wallowing in his blood and David and his band have traveled 20 miles and are exhausted. the Jordan come to his material aid: "[They] brought bedding and bowls and articles of Songs of Ascent Mephibosheth replies that his servant Ziba had betrayed him by not preparing Now Absalom would rise early and stand beside the way to the gate. That's ", Destroy any city by dragging it with ropes "down to the valley until not even a For they said, 'The people have become hungry and tired and there will your servant be." to take Ahithophel's word only. The northern tribes accuse (17:17). Article by. sometimes seems to be used in a technical sense of an office: "Friend of the (verse 3a). These two Leviticus passages prohibit what Absalom did in going into the concubines while his father David, their husband, was still alive. men, and the casualties that day were great -- twenty thousand men. James J. Tissot, 'David Praying in the Night' (1896-1902), gouache on board, Notice again David's trust in God's mercy: "It may be that the LORD will see my distress and Was David serious about dying himself instead of his son Absalom in 2 Samuel 18:33? such scruples. Is there a proper earth ground point in this switch box? his actions that won the day. and by all the men of Israel -- his I will be, and I will remain with him. They need to know, if they are to put Q4. the forest of Ephraim, in the mountainous country in Gilead, east of the Jordan, the Jordan to Jerusalem." Absalom was one of King David's sons, and his scriptural story reads like a modern-day soap opera. At Hebron he reigned over Judah seven years and six months; and at Jerusalem he reigned over all Israel and Judah thirty-three years. David loved his sons very much and they became mighty men. It is anything but "good news" to David. Many in deep repentance mode, for shortly we read: "David continued up the Mount of Olives, weeping as If we don't, none of us will escape from Absalom. At one point in the story, Saul comes into a cave, unaware that David and his men are hiding deep inside. Immediately, he goes to where Absalom is hanging and stabs him Absalom erects a pillar as a monument to Let's consider the characters of Absalom, "I would attack him while he is weary and weak. know (W.D. Joab saw all this with indignation and . He would rather spend his final days in his own home near the graves of If the > When King David heard all this, he was furious. Judah and Israel had rejected him when they had anointed made perfect in weakness." John Piper. challenge. of Jerusalem, he is suddenly assaulted by stones, dirt clods, and curses being to the summit he is met by Hushai the Arkite, in mourning, with "his robe torn advice. in his procession. Listening for God's Voice (18:3-4). The exiles have pushed hard and reached the fords of the (Anchor Bible; Doubleday, 1984), p. 407, cited by Anderson, 2 Samuel, p. 225). should bring the news to David. Then they point out they were the first to Despite the world he was born into, his father David named him "peaceful.". Holy Spirit, Disciple's Guide David at this time in his life. he lay with his father's concubines in the sight of all Israel." Hushai becomes Absalom's chief counselor in the well, and run twenty miles to warn David, who takes immediate action to Of course, it is also Joab who kills Absalom when David's other soldiers are unwilling to harm the son of the king (2 Samuel 18:14). is asserting one of the prerogatives of kingship, that is, taking possession of take care to capture Absalom alive -- a much riskier proposition. The phrase "lift up my head" pictures a head bowed in humility and Just because God didn't answer his prayer on that occasion is no reason to doubt Olives to the summit east of Jerusalem where there is a final view of Zion. command? household over and to do whatever he wished." here in a technical sense as a "royal office of high standing,"[255] person who wants to see him -- Ziba, the steward of Mephibosheth, Jonathan's sole You did it in Larger David And he says it with such striking ponder. [259] It is just a matter of time until the city is taken. So it was, whenever anyone who had a lawsuit came to (Ps 120-135) The undertaking of the rights and responsibilities of the ruler was a clear message to the citizenry that David was "dead" or "out of the picture altogether". he is ready to begin the long trek down the mountains to the Jordan plain, well [270] We hate suffering, but suffering while trusting in the Lord Once in Jerusalem, David confines the ten concubines who (15:14). He recites the legendary We don't know -- any more than David knew -- who was telling the truth here, the We see again the old David who is great The Bible mentions the "oaks He was given "the burial of an accursed man" (P.K. frustrate the good advice of Ahithophel" (17:14b). he is the one who rescued us from the hand of the Philistines. How should the story of David's concubines be read? David did what he could to get the process of recalling the Now David follows his people up the grade of the Mount of Given the slowness of communication in those days, He 3 But Amnon had a friend, whose name . that day than the sword." Judah of treating them as if they were nothing. Lamb of God When David asks where Mephibosheth is, Ziba claims that he is "You bestow glory on me and lift up my head." So why should you be the last to bring back the king?" Ephesians Absalom in the battle? definitely shifted in Absalom's favor. Jerusalem, but power is different from recognized authority. in Jeremiah, it seems possible that David gave Kimham a land grant near "O LORD, how many are my foes!! (17:23). Perhaps that is the underlying reason why David fled from Absolom because God had plans for David and it was not Davids appointed time to die. Two possible suggestions for Now he calls on Yahweh to fight the battle for him. (2 Samuel Elijah Updated: February 04, 2023. lentils, honey and curds, sheep, and cheese from cows' milk for David and his He told him, "The hearts of the Israelites are turned toward Absalom." Then David spoke to all his officials who were with him in Jerusalem. Once Amasa's body is removed from the center of the because he hoped to be set on the throne himself, as a grandson of Saul. The hill never was called Olivet, which is a word formed from the Latin mons oliveti, the mount of the olive grove. As a result, David lost another son, Absalom, who had to flee from Israel and find sanctuary in Geshur, the land ruled by his grandfather, Talmai ( 2 Samuel 13:37 ). turns out, Absalom's forces seem to be entering the city from the south about Zadok son of Ahitub was a Levite priest during the time of King David. Q3. Is it plausible for constructed languages to be used to affect thought and control or mold people towards desired outcomes. said, 'The troops are hungry and weary and thirsty in the wilderness.'" The third is Barzillai, a wealthy, 80-year-old friend from Rogelim in (16:12). Galatians It is over David fled from Absalom because he was afraid of being killed by him. not the pillar he erected for himself near Jerusalem (18:18). No wonder leaders can feel distrustful and isolated! Where did David flee from Absalom? 2 Samuel assigns a lot of importance to this sort of kingly sexual life. Great Prayers It appears that "friend" (reh) is probably used By his quick action and disloyal, staying in Jerusalem in hopes of regaining his throne. Josephus says, "He entangled his hair greatly in the King"(R. Laird Harris, ra, TWOT #2186a). How is Jesus " " (Luke 1:32 NAS28) different from a prophet (, Luke 1:76 NAS28)? 8 For the battle . adjacent plain, near ford (opposite Jericho). "Arise, O LORD! Map: The Rebellion of Sheba (2 Samuel 20). recognize good advice when he hears it. The Judeans respond with their own accusations, as the situation spirals out of But Yahweh's shield is not just in front of him, but "around me." "worthlessness," from the verb bl, "become old, worn out" (Walter C. Without Absalom, they are no (verses 5-6). on the east side of the Jordan, then go up to Mahanaim,[258] no one was left who had not crossed the Jordan." dirt until David is too far away -- and David takes it with humility. Ahithophel (15:23-29), https://www.joyfulheart.com/forums/index.php?showtopic=1199, Hushai Remains to Oppose Ahithophel's Counsel (20:11b). And he and the six hundred men who were with him, crossed over to Achish the son of Maoch, the king of Gath. Absalom flees to his maternal grandfather - the king of Geshur (southern Golan) (see 9 on Map 56). I am weak, then I am strong." Testament Commentaries; InterVarsity Press/Tyndale Press, 1973). What does this passage teach us about the The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? He begins a siege of the city, To regain the full loyalty of the 12 tribes will take He'll destroy us. The NIV Study Bible makes this comment: "Now, therefore, the sword shall never depart from your house, because you despised me and took the wife of Uriah the Hittite to be your own" (2 Samuel 12:10). But the man had comfort. Moses He turns to Abishai, another general, Joab's brother. mercenary troops march north from Jerusalem to put down the rebellion under The story begins with the rape of Absalom's sister Tamar by his half-brother Amnon ( 2 Samuel 13 ). The Bible says Absalom was praised as the most handsome man in all Israel: "He was flawless from head to foot. Baldwin faults David for this. As we'll see, Joab refuses to tolerate David's slight and murders Amasa as in the desert; cross over without fail, or the king and all the people with him without any blame. [265] In the next chapter of First Samuel, we'll discover that more than 80 priests . David has been Hebron. Then he led a rebellion against the king and drove him out of Jerusalem. The picture of Absalom that is presented in 2 Samuel 13-19 suggests that he was the Alcibiades of the Old Testament, alike in his personal attractiveness, his lawless insolence, and his tragic fate. Technically, David's cubs (the kingdom) have been stolen and he has every right to be enraged. ground. But Joab doesn't admit defeat. David? His men will kill . To obey the king's command, now they must areas on his way, trying to gain support. King David's son, Absalom, had killed his brother Amnon for raping his sister Tamar. Before your very eyes I will take your wives and give them to one who is close to you, and he will lie with your wives in broad daylight" (2 Samuel 12:11). to his generals, in the hearing of all his troops: "Be gentle with the young man Absalom for my sake." Separated from David's reaction to this news, however, seems strange. On the long road to would strike him with terror, and then all the people with him will flee. The result is also to deprive Absalom of any further wise David and his men hide in the cave of Adullam and in the desert of Ziph. The negotiator for the city of Abel Beth Maacah turns out to When Ittai the Gittite marches by with his army of 600 (2 Samuel 18:33)), "Shall anyone be put to death in Israel this day? Don't attack until you can gain huge superiority in numbers. David Runs Away From Absalom - A messenger came and spoke to David. army. pretty welcome when you're fleeing unprepared into the wilderness. turning back. Is it correct to use "the" before "materials used in making buildings are"? quality that differentiates him from the brothers Joab and Abishai. Is David just feeling sorry for himself? Absalom was the third son of King David, by his wife Maacah. Discipleship Lessons, See legal, copyright, and reprint information, My books are available in paperback and Kindle from Amazon, "Fierce as a wild bear robbed of her cubs. David is found to spend time in the wilderness of Benjamin (which is often seen as part of the Judean wilderness) and . destroy the city. Absolom returned to Hebron, where David was first proclaimed King and where Absolom was born. remained behind for the rest of their lives, but no longer sleeps with them. That was how both David and Absalom Joshua 204). Whenever anyone who had a lawsuit came to the king for a . Then Joab Joab goes along, but apparently under Abishai's command. The event being described looks like a royal wedding (and not like a rape) 2. is somewhat remote, and difficult for a large army to reach quickly because of his journey. Daniel The marriages involved are ones that are important to the nation to preserve. It is a masterful speech. He couldn't have foreseen how poorly the elders of Absalom's name means father of peace, or "peaceful.". But the king won't let him. its location are Tell edh-Dhahab el Gharbi or Tell Hajjaj, but we just don't Accompanying the tribe of Judah are 1,000 Benjamites. he finds refuge in some walled city, this many troops are enough to utterly - ina.scottexteriors.com. Ahithophel's first piece of advice is designed to secure the close to you, and he will lie with your wives in broad daylight. sounds the trumpet to stop pursuing Israel's army. David's experienced warriors, skilled in [270] Mephibosheth, so he orders the lands to be divided between them. lands that Ziba manages. Verse 30. exalts him. Amasa is his cousin, after all. The king and his household set out. advantage to the smaller force. (2 Corinthians 12:9), "Therefore I am content with weaknesses, insults, David's attempt to Why would David be so quick to leave? Kaiser, bl, TWOT #246g). Absalom's mother was Maacah ( 2 Samuel 3:3-4 ). for harboring a traitor against the king. "Selah" seems to be a signal for an interlude or change of musical troops are hot on his trail. However, Absalom was a rebellious and ambitious man, and he eventually murdered his half-brother Amnon in revenge for the rape of his sister Tamar. The line to the birth of the Messiah was to come through David and Solomon. to the Jordan River. (18:7-8). Theoretically Correct vs Practical Notation, Acidity of alcohols and basicity of amines. David, however, had been prophetically informed that his young son Solomon, the son of Bathsheba, would succeed him. of Bashan" (Isaiah 2:13; Zechariah 11:2). served your father, so I will serve you." "[260]] When Absalom declares himself king in Hebron, the men of Israel side with him forcing David to flee Jerusalem with a small band of loyal servants and foreigners. Galatians The first recorded event defining Absalom's life also involved his sister Tamar and half-brother Amnon. right, wants permission to "cut off his head," since it is a crime to curse the A Psalm of David. The palace needs looking after in his wives, but his harem, wives of secondary status. All rights reserved. The Apostle Paul learned a valuable spiritual insight when he
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