The main political motivation for English Imperialism was due to the rivalries with its European Counterparts. 0000001642 00000 n In what ways and for what reasons did the experience of the various European empires differ?, Throughout history, the ultimate desideratum of states was power, and imperialism as well as colonization were an outcome of the competitive pursuit of economic and political supremacy. How did Native Americans react when the Dutch and French first came? what are some similarities between Spanish colonization and french/dutch colonization. French and Dutch colonization in the Americans focused on the profitable fur trade. Over time, these missions grew into villages and then cities. 0000028605 00000 n If we look through to the world. As new settlers arrived, the colony of New Netherland stretched farther to the north and the west ([link]). Who wrote the music and lyrics for Kinky Boots? One major difference between the two is that the Spanish colonies were much more intensively settled and a much more developed economy was created there than in French colonies. The resulting elongated colony served primarily as a fur-trading post, with the powerful Dutch West India Company controlling all commerce. Compare And Contrast French And Spanish Colonization 1162 Words | 5 Pages. The Dutch in New Netherland confined their operations to Manhattan Island, Long . French Colonization. The main differences between the French and Dutch colonies and the Spanish colonies consisted of the size and scale of the colonies and their forms of rule. Dutch Started colonizing in Canada first. This new obtained wealth would not only have demonstrated power, but it could also be used to influence a society a certain way to convince others to follow suit. Colonization was first led by Spain and Portugal, in search of riches and trade routes mainly. There, slaves or workers would load them aboard ships bound for Amsterdam. For the English, owning land would give men control over their own labor and the right to vote in most colonies, and this land possession would show wealth. While they all shared a desire for wealth and power, their motivations for colonization differed somewhat, and thus the pattern and success of their colonies varied significantly.God, Gold, and GlorySpain was driven by three main motivations. Spain soon grew rich from ample deposits of gold and silver in Mexico, Central America, and South America.In addition to the quest for gold, however, Spain sought to spread Christianity. In the process of colonisation, colonisers may impose their religion, language, economics, and other cultural practices.The foreign administrators rule the territory in pursuit of their interests, seeking to benefit . Missionaries worked in schools to convert Native Americans to Christianity and also how to farm and adopt other European ways. The Dutch in New Netherland confined their operations to Manhattan Island, Long Island, the Hudson River Valley, and what later became New Jersey. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. This button displays the currently selected search type. One of the Dutch directors-general of the North American settlement, Peter Stuyvesant, served from 1647 to 1664 and expanded the fledgling outpost of New Netherland east to present-day Long Island and for many miles north along the Hudson River. You'll get a detailed solution from a subject matter expert that helps you learn core concepts. Many claimed larger areas of land around them to farm and raise animals. The furs, especially beaver pelts destined for the lucrative European millinery market, would be sent down the Hudson River to New Amsterdam. The major similarity between French and Spanish colonies in the Americas is that both were what one textbook I teach from calls frontiers of inclusion. In both of these countries colonies, Native Americans were made an integral part of society. 0000016771 00000 n Naively the Native was impressed with the god like, No one will covet another man or have reason to harm another. In 1606, King James I granted a charter to colonize Virginia to the Virginia Company of London, a joint-stock company of investors who believed there was a profit to be made. Like the Spanish Franciscan missionaries, the Jesuits in the colony called New France labored to convert the native peoples to Catholicism. However, they did not encourage freedom of religion. The Great Depression, 1929-1932, Franklin Roosevelt and the New Deal, 1932-1941, Fighting the Good Fight in World War II, 1941-1945, Post-War Prosperity and Cold War Fears, 1945-1960, Political Storms at Home and Abroad, 1968-1980, The Challenges of the Twenty-First Century. For example, the 1636 edition, written by the Catholic priest Jean de Brbeuf, addresses the devastating effects of disease on native peoples and the efforts made to combat it. Spanish & English colonization processes (1450-1800) were similar and different: Political: both had specific governing system. They came to work collectively with the native inhabitants to create a lucrative trade network comprised of military forts, trading posts and agricultural villages. 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Moreover, the Spanish and French settlers tried to displace Indians beliefs through converting them into Christianity. The Dutch established settlements in what it called New Netherland. Seventeenth-century French and Dutch colonies in North America were modest in comparison to Spain's colossal global empire. The Spanish, for example, reaped the . All rights reserved. These included finding another route to the East Indies, empire building, proselytization, and the extraction of natural resources. Why did they prescribe a game of lacrosse? Tucked away in Buckingham Township, Spring Meadow Farm epitomizes the Bucks County farm estate, a tranquil retreat with all of the elements one needs for an upscale country lifestyle. During this research paper I was able to find a, great variety of things to compare and contrast.The French, Spanish,Dutch and English colonies, had a very extensive history. Each empire had their own individual agendas and incentives for colonization. Then print out the summary of French and Dutch colonization you'll find in this lesson. However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. There were taxes to pay and to avoid. The Spanish colonized the Aztecs, Mayans, Incas, some parts of the South America and Southwest of North America, the French colonized Canada, the Dutch colonized New Netherland, and the English colonized Virginia and Plymouth among the others. 264 Words 2 Pages Satisfactory Essays Read More The Impact Of Spanish Colonization 0000028626 00000 n In addition, all of the colonies had a type of trading system, maybe they did not depend totally on trade but some of their economy depended on it. Spanish and Dutch emphasized conquest. Fort Amsterdam, on the southern tip of Manhattan Island, defended the growing city of New Amsterdam. Cross-Currents: East Asian History and Culture Review, Volume 8, Number 2: Beyond Comparison: Japan and Its Colonial Empire in Transimperial Relations Nov 2019 Abstract: With the onset of the Great Depression in 1929 and the 1931 Manchurian Incident, Japanese intellectuals and business leaders appealed to the language of self-determination and . In a joint stock company, the small investments of many owners are combined to create the capital needed to create the initial organization. The English believed that their motives for colonization were pure, and that the growth of empire and freedom would always go together, unlike the Spanish. The Spanish treated the Native Americans the worst. In the early 1600s British settlers colonized the east coast of North America forming a total of 13 colonies. These differences were determined by the motivations to settle the colonies and what environment the people lived. 0000013739 00000 n French fur traders and missionaries, however, ranged far into the interior of North America, exploring the Great Lakes region and the Mississippi River. The English relations with Native Americans was originally good when early colonists worked with them to trade and to help them survive. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Colonisation was the manifestation of this, where the colonial powers owned exclusive rights to the markets and resources of the colonized, and thus, exploit these for economic gain, through the peripheralisation of colonies and the establishment of a core. Farther south, colonies provided tobacco, rice, and indigo. In the French colonies, only the nobles were able to own land. New France and New Netherland remained small commercial operations focused on the fur trade and did not attract an influx of migrants. Describe the attempts of the various European colonists to convert native peoples to their belief systems. These different motivations shaped the settlements and colonies of each empire. %PDF-1.4 % Colonization, or the desire to establish permanent settlements, soon followed.Some of these European countries fought one another for control over trade and the riches of the New World. How were the Spanish and French colonies similar? Think about economies, freedoms, religion, government structure, and intermarriage. What were the differences between French Spanish and British colonization? Direct link to David Alexander's post In a joint stock company,, Posted 2 years ago. They differed socially, politically, economically, and geographically. 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Among them were the separatists, a group of people who believed the Church of England to be corrupt and thus sought to break from it. 0000025931 00000 n The Spanish colonies and New England were slightly similar and greatly different in terms of control by European government due to supporting their European country and their acceptance of European religion. There was commerce to be taxed.