A lower class number generally means a lower shipping cost because your item is easier to ship. Use our Density Freight-Class Calculator to determine the Pounds per Cubic Foot and the freight class. It is ideal for shipments under 15,000 pounds. The National Motor Freight Classification (NMFC) is the standard which enforces this system, grouping commodities into one of 18 classes - ranging from 50 to 500. The freight shipping class is based on the density of the item. Some items have a permanent class, whereas others could be classed based on density, packaging, value, or other factors. 5 Stars! Liability: Liability takes into account the probability of the shipment being damaged or stolen, or damaging other adjacent freight as well asthe perishability or possibility of freight theft of the item. Freight class is predominantly determined by density; i.e., the amount of space that the item will take up and its weight. If you have questions about your freights class, please call FedEx Freight Customer Service at 1.866.393.4585 or your local FedEx Freight service center. Our Freight Class Calculator tool will automatically calculate your density when you enter your shipment length, width, height and weight. Easy to work with. Clothing, couches, stuffed furniture, metal cabinets, TVs, aircraft parts, aluminum table, packaged mattresses, snowmobiles, Bamboo furniture, engine hoods, mattresses and box springs, unassembled couch, plasma TV, Wood cabinets, tables, chairs, model boats, kayaks/canoes, chassis. All rights reserved. Know the limitations of the carriers youll be using. The NMFC determines this class using four characteristics: Density, Stowability, Handling and Liability. Siding, Ceiling or Interior, Panels or Pans, Metal, Aprons, Coveralls, pants, disposable shirts, Cloth, cotton or synthetic fiber, baled/rolled, Cloths or Rags for cleaning (based on dimensions), Computers/Personal Computers, Laptops, Computer Monitors, CD/DVD/Video Cassette/Tape Players or Recorders, Radios (excluding auto radios)/Tuners/Amplifiers, Electric cords/cables, extension/phone cords, Casket/coffin wooden material, unassembled, Chairs, wooden, assembled, without upholstery, Wooden (Based On Dimensions)boxed or crated, Buffets, Cabinets, Workstations or Tables, Dressers/Highboys, Armoires, wooden and Assembled, Floor Sweepers, handle taken apart, boxed, Gas baking oven, stationary, boxed/crated, Stoves/ranges, iron/aluminum, boxed/crated, Water heater with insulated outer shell, packaged, Water heater without insulated outer shell, packag, Caskets or Burial Cases Unassembled and Boxed, Snow blowers, walk-behind, 2 wheeled rotary, Snowplows, rotary, vehicle or tractor mounting, Snowplows, rotary, with vehicle mounting on pallet, Conveyors, drag-line or overhead runway, Packaged, Air pressure, cylinder shaped, closed ends, bronze, Air pressure, cylinder shaped, closed ends, Copper, Air shaped, closed ends, steel r pressure, cylinde, Shrink wrapping machine, for pallets/racks. The National Motor Freight Traffic Association (NMFTA) has changed the way they classify LTL (less than truckload) shipments. National Motor Freight Traffic Association (NMFTA), Transportation Insight Acquires FreightPros to Strengthen Position in LTL Brokerage Market, Freight Carriers: Choosing the Right One for your Business, Fits on standard shrink-wrapped 4X4 pallet, strapping material, flour, Bricks, cement, mortar, hardwood flooring, cloths or rags, magazines, copy paper, Car accessories & car parts, steel cables, used tires, stone blocks, glass, moldings, Car parts & accessories, bottled beverages, books in boxes, conveyors, chocolate in boxes, electric cords, tile, Newspapers, wooden pencils, machinery, caskets, unassembled furniture, food items, automobile engines. An item that is a class 50 will be cheaper to ship than an item that is class 500. The transit days are Tuesday and Wednesday, a 2 day transit. If you incorrectly classify your item it can be reclassified by the freight carrier. When youre trying to conquer the world of commerce, it helps to have a great wingman. Youre in the right place. Different freight classes (there are 18 of them) are based on weight, length, and height, density, ease of handling, value and liability from things like theft, damage, break-ability, and spoilage. For ocean shipping, cargo freight class is determined based on a variety of factors, including value, weight, length, density, and more. This includes shipments that might be hazardous or very heavy. Its also known as your NMFC classification or NMFC code. Copyright 2023 Nolan Transportation Group. Measure to the farthest points, including pallets, skids or other packaging. Notice: Freight classes codes and NMFC codes are subject to change without notice. For example: Bricks: NFMC code = 32100.2, Freight Class = 50 Steel Pipes: NMFC code = 51200, Freight Class = 50 Though each commodity has a freight class of 50, they have different NMFC codes. Freight class, or National Motor Freight Classification (NMFC), is a standardized way of classifying less-than-container load (LCL) freight shipments based on certain characteristics. It is best to have an accurate class becuase the carriers will often charge a penalty if you selected the wrong one because this has quickly become a profit center for the freight companies. My go to shipper from now on! Find the correct freight class for your freight with our free freight class lookup tool. Find your National Motor Freight Classification (NMFC) Use the search box to narrow your criteria. Find FedEx Freight Locations. Freight class is based on four factors. Clear all fields. Freight class represents a category of items while NMFC codes relate to specific commodities within each of the 18 freight classes. **Flat rates based on zone pricing. Each LTL shipping item has an NMFC code associated with it. 50 is the lowest class and, therefore, usually the least expensive. Note: When you ship items with different classes on the same pallet, the shipment defaults to the highest class of those items. You can use this freight class calculator to quickly and easily determine the freight class for a given shipment; simply input the total weight and dimensions of the item you wish to ship. Even if you use a freight broker always shop around, you will rarely find any one broker that will always have the best rate. Open an account to save 30% off FedEx Express, access time-saving tools, and more! I would recommend Freightcenter.com to anyone. Detailed Service Center Information. Siding, Ceiling or Interior, Panels or Pans, Metal, Aprons, Coveralls, pants, disposable shirts, Cloth, cotton or synthetic fiber, baled/rolled, Cloths or Rags for cleaning (based on dimensions), Computers/Personal Computers, Laptops, Computer Monitors, CD/DVD/Video Cassette/Tape Players or Recorders, Radios (excluding auto radios)/Tuners/Amplifiers, Electric cords/cables, extension/phone cords, Casket/coffin wooden material, unassembled, Chairs, wooden, assembled, without upholstery, Wooden (Based On Dimensions)boxed or crated, Buffets, Cabinets, Workstations or Tables, Dressers/Highboys, Armoires, wooden and Assembled, Floor Sweepers, handle taken apart, boxed, Gas baking oven, stationary, boxed/crated, Stoves/ranges, iron/aluminum, boxed/crated, Water heater with insulated outer shell, packaged, Water heater without insulated outer shell, packag, Caskets or Burial Cases Unassembled and Boxed, Snow blowers, walk-behind, 2 wheeled rotary, Snowplows, rotary, vehicle or tractor mounting, Snowplows, rotary, with vehicle mounting on pallet, Conveyors, drag-line or overhead runway, Packaged, Air pressure, cylinder shaped, closed ends, bronze, Air pressure, cylinder shaped, closed ends, Copper, Air shaped, closed ends, steel r pressure, cylinde, Shrink wrapping machine, for pallets/racks. 5 Stars! Alaska, Hawaii, Puerto Rico, Canada and Mexico are not covered by FedEx Freight box rates. Read on, my friend! Use the table below as a guide. Pricing is subject to the standard FedEx Freight 100 fuel surcharge. If you don't need to get better rates please don't read our analysis and tips. We provide competitive freight shipping prices and an all-inclusive, easy-to-use shipping experience for our customers. LTL shipping is used for small freight or when the items don't require the use of an entire trailer. Convert to cubic feet: 115,200 / 1,728 = 66.7 cubic feet. Moldings, wood, with or without coatings or coverings. Harmonized code is short for Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding System. Contact us if youre not absolutely sure the information listed is correct. There may also be NMFC codes that class based on how an item is packaged, its value, or any other product characteristic. Compare shipping rates in an instant. Check out our freight density calculator to determine your items density in pounds per cubic foot. Bed with head and footboards not assembled (Wood), Copying, Duplicating or Reproducing Machines, Dental, Medical, Surgical Instruments or Machines. We work with all the major and regional carriers and have decades of LTL experience. Email us at careers@abf.com! You should contact FML Freight Representative to determine an accurate freight class. Something labeled shipping item is much more likely to be re-classed, as the carrier has no idea what the freight is and therefore no idea what class is correct. Lets Get Started! Freight Class Example of Commodity Weight Range Per Cubic Foot; 50: Nuts, Bolts, Steel Rods: More than 50lbs: 55: Hardwood Flooring, Paint . I would recommend Freightcenter.com to anyone. Save time and money by putting our expertise to work for you! Hazardous materials are prohibited. * Its calculated based on how difficult your commodity is to ship and how much liability is involved. Continue with Recommended Cookies. If you don't want anything stacked on your skid put "do-not-stack" stickers on the skids instead of the no-stack pyramids. Search for your harmonized code here. The deterimened classes range from 50-500, lower classes are higher density and normally cost less than a low density higher class shipment. Freight class represents a category of items while NMFC codes relate to specific commodities within each of the 18 freight classes. Country ZIP code. Therefore, contact us, chat live or get a freight quote right now. Faster than ocean. To calculate the volume of the shipment, multiply the width by the length and height. In the above example, the shipment is picked up in Columbus, moved to the Indianapolis terminal over night and is out for delivery the next day. The definitions for each are as follows: (Weight, Length, Height) Density and Value: Density guidelines assign classification 50 to freight that weighs 50 pounds per cubic foot. Some of our partners may process your data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent. Use our Freight Class Lookup Tool to find your class online. Service Alert due to Situation in Ukraine. Weve covered what a shipping class is, as well as how it affects the cost of your freight shipping, so lets finish up with how to find the correct class for your freight. Need help determining the NMFTA freight classification by density for your freight? Thank you Freight Center for the good job. On the other hand, some shipping items have a permanent class regardless of their size or weight. Or if you can lower the height of your pallet by 0.2 inches without changing the weight, your class will change to 110. It's a list of numbers used by customs to classify a product. Density: An items density is determined by its weight and dimensions. My customer service rep was exceptional! Happy Customers Tires, bathroom fixtures, garments, shirts/pants, snowplows, Crated machinery, transmissions, clutches, doors, CDs/DVDs, motorcycle engine, Computers, monitors, refrigerators and freezers, gas-powered generators, cabinets, kiosk or ATMs, Vacuum, boat & car covers, canvas, wine cases, caskets, Cabinets, framed paintings & artwork, table saw, metalworking, Small household appliances, pictures/posters in boxes, exhibit booths, vending machines, ATV, jet skis, motorcycles, assembled wooden furniture, work stations. Racks or Carriers, Luggage (Bar Type), Other than Plastic, Racks or Carriers, Luggage (Other than bar type), Other than Plastic, Doors or Tailgate, Truck or Car, Exterior (Boxed), Engine Hoods, plastic/fiberglass, in boxes/crates, Fenders, primed w/1 coat or unfinished, metal, in boxes/crates, Engine; Automobile or Tractor, used, on pallet, Engine; Automobile or Tractor, used, crated, Engine; Internal Combustion (value < $5/lb), Engine; Internal Combustion (value > $5/lb & value < $10/lb), Transmissions or Clutches, in boxes or crates, Wheels, with Mounted Tires or Without Tires, Stone Blocks, Pieces or Slabs in boxes, crates or pallets exceeding 96, Stone Blocks, Pieces or Slabs in boxes, crates or pallets NOT exceeding 96. 2023United Parcel Service of America, Inc. All rights reserved. Please email OPS@EMCTRANSPORTATION.COM for assistance with your NMFC lookup. Plus, you get the flexibility of two size options and fast, easy freight packing. Freight class is predominantly determined by density; i.e., the amount of space that the item will take up and its weight. The Classes of Freight. With our free freight class calculator we can quickly determine your class based on your pallets weight and density through volume calculations. A standard pallet is 48 inches long and 40 inches wide. A miltimodal shipping option that may be just right. * This is an esitmate only as the density is the main factor for determination of class but some other factors can effect it such as value of freight, oversize, special loading/unloading requirements, perishability, etc. Bed with head and footboards not assembled (Wood), Copying, Duplicating or Reproducing Machines, Dental, Medical, Surgical Instruments or Machines. A harmonized code is also known as an HS, tariff or commodity code. Example: LTL Shipment From Columbus, OH to Indianapolis, IN, Radio, Stereo, Coffee Maker, Small Appliances, Wood Cabinets, Chairs, Tables, Misc Firniture. We can help you mitigate risk, improve cash flow, print 3D and a host of other surprises. Fragile or large items are less dense and their freight classes range from class 125 to 500 Three Step Freight Density Equation Please note that the estimated freight class used in this calculator is determined according to the density of the shipment and not the National Motor Freight Classification (NMFC) code or commodity value. Part of FMLs job is to help you figure out your NMFC freight class, ensuring the specialized code is correct. High-value and potentially dangerous cargo will be given higher classifications. For example, if you're shipping car accessories (class 60) with car covers (class 100) on the same pallet, the entire pallet is class 100.. Each freight class is identified by a number ranging from 50 and 500. Different freight classes are designed to help you get common standardized freight pricing for your shipment when working with different carriers, warehouses, and brokers.